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Introduction

A separate database plugin to support MongoDB-specific features and configurations.

Use-Case

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Introduction

A separate database plugin to support MongoDB-specific features and configurations.

Use-Case

  • Users can choose and install MongoDB source and sink plugins.
  • Users should see MongoDB logo on plugin configuration page for better experience.
  • Users should get relevant information from the tool tip:
    • The tool tip should describe accurately what each field is used for.
  • Users should not have to specify any redundant configuration
  • Users should get field level lineage for the source and sink that is being used.
  • Reference documentation should be updated to account for the changes.
  • The source code for MongoDB database plugin should be placed in repo under data-integrations org.
  • The data pipeline using source and sink plugins should run on both mapreduce and spark engines.

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A query filter document and query operators can be used to specify conditions.

The following example uses '{ status: { $in: [ following example uses '{ status: { $in: [ "A", "D" ] } }' query filter document to retrieve all documents from the 'inventory' collection where 'status' equals either "A" or "D":

Code Block
db.inventory.find( { status: { $in: [ "A", "D" ] }

...

Code Block
db.inventory.find( { status: { $in: [ "A", "D" ] } } )

The operation corresponds to the following SQL statement:

Code Block
SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE status in ("A", "D")

Sink Properties

...

Required

(defaults to localhost on UI)

...

Optional

(default 27017)

...

A list of arbitrary string key/value pairs as connection arguments. See Connection String Options for a full description of these arguments.

Source Properties

...

Required

(defaults to localhost on UI)

...

Optional

(default 27017)

...

A list of arbitrary string key/value pairs as connection arguments. See Connection String Options for a full description of these arguments.

Data Types Mapping

...

Value can be mapped to Schema.Type.BYTES, but this can lead to subtype information loss.

Subtypes:

  • generic: \x00 (0)
  • function: \x01 (1)
  • old: \x02 (2)
  • uuid_old: \x03 (3)
  • uuid: \x04 (4)
  • md5: \x05 (5)
  • user: \x80 (128)

There are several options:

1) Support only 'generic' subtype.

2) Map using MongoDB extended JSON format:

"binary": {"$binary": "YmluYXJ5IGRhdGE=", "$type": "00"}

...

Can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING using MongoDB extended JSON format:

"undefined": {"$undefined": true}

...

Value can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING, but this will lead to type information loss.

There are several options:

1) Do not support this data type for the Sink

2) Map using MongoDB extended JSON format: {"$oid": "5d3f1c2a2f547625b0bbb397"}

...

Value can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING, but this will lead to type information loss.

There are several options:

1) Do not support this data type for the Sink

2) Map using MongoDB extended JSON format: "regex": {"$regex": ".", "$options": ""}

...

String in MongoDB extended JSON format:

"dbpointer": {"$ref": "source", "$id": {"$oid": "5d079ee6d078c94008e4bb3a"}}

...

Value can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING, but this will lead to type information loss.

There are several options:

1) Do not support this data type for the Sink

2) Map using MongoDB extended JSON format: "javascript": {"$code": "var l = 1;"}

...

Value can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING, but this will lead to type information loss.

There are several options:

1) Do not support this data type for the Sink

...

Can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING using MongoDB extended JSON format:

"javascriptwithscope": {"$code": "var l = 1;", "$scope": {"scope": "scope_val"}

...

Special type for internal MongoDB use which is not associated with the regular Date type. Timestamp values are a 64 bit value where:

  • the first 32 bits are a time_t value (seconds since the Unix epoch)
  • the second 32 bits are an incrementing ordinal for operations within a given second.

Can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING using MongoDB extended JSON format:

"timestamp": {"$timestamp": {"t": 1564410161, "i": 1}}

...

Is less than any other value of any type. This can be useful for always returning certain documents first (or last).

Can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING using MongoDB extended JSON format:

"minkey": {"$minKey": 1}

...

Is greater than any other value of any type. This can be useful for always returning certain documents first (or last).

Can be mapped to Schema.Type.STRING using MongoDB extended JSON format:

...

 } )

The operation corresponds to the following SQL statement:

Code Block
SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE status in ("A", "D")

Sink Properties

User Facing NameWidget TypeDescriptionConstraints
LabeltextboxLabel for UI.
Reference NametextboxUniquely identified name for lineage.
HosttextboxHost that MongoDB is running on.

Required

(defaults to localhost on UI)

PortnumberPort that MongoDB is listening to.

Optional

(default 27017)

DatabasetextboxMongoDB database name.Required
CollectiontextboxName of the database collection to write to.Required
ID FieldtextboxAllows the user to specify which of the incoming fields should be used as an object identifier.

Optional.

Object ID will be generated if no value is specified.

UsernametextboxUser identity for connecting to the specified database.
PasswordpasswordPassword to use to connect to the specified database.
Connection Argumentskeyvalue

A list of arbitrary string key/value pairs as connection arguments. See Connection String Options for a full description of these arguments.


Sink Data Types Mapping

To support all data types in the Sink we can use MongoDB extended JSON format or/and infer a data type of record field based on its name. 

The table below does not honor non-standard MongoDB data types and lists how CDAP data types are stored.

The following MongoDB data types are missing: Undefined, Regular Expression, DBPointer, JavaScript, Symbol, JavaScript (with scope), Timestamp, Min key, Max key.

CDAP Schema Data TypeMongoDB Data TypesComment
booleanBoolean
bytesBinary data, ObjectId(if 'ID Field' specified)
dateDate

doubleDouble
decimalDecimal128The Decimal128 type supports up to 34 digits of precision.
floatDouble

int32-bit integer
long64-bit integer
stringString, ObjectId(if 'ID Field' specified)
timeString
timestampDate
arrayArray
record

Object


enumString
map

Object


union

Depends on the actual value.

For example, if it's a union:

Code Block
["string","int","long"]

and the value is actually a long, the mongo document will have the field as a 64-bit integer. If a different record comes in with the value as a string, the mongo document will end up with a String for that field.



Source Properties

User Facing NameWidget TypeDescriptionConstraints
LabeltextboxLabel for UI.
Reference NametextboxUniquely identified name for lineage.
HosttextboxHost that MongoDB is running on.

Required

(defaults to localhost on UI)

PortnumberPort that MongoDB is listening to.

Optional

(default 27017)

DatabasetextboxMongoDB database name.Required
CollectiontextboxName of the database collection to write to.Required
Output SchemaschemaSpecifies the schema of the documents.Required
On Record Errorradio-groupSpecifies how to handle error in record processing. An error will be thrown if failed to parse value according to a provided schema.

Possible values are:

  • Skip error
  • Fail pipeline

Default: 'Fail pipeline'

Input Queryjson-editorOptionally filter the input collection with a query. This query must be represented in JSON format and use the MongoDB extended JSON format to represent non-native JSON data types.
UsernametextboxUser identity for connecting to the specified database.
PasswordpasswordPassword to use to connect to the specified database.
Authentication Connection StringtextboxAuxiliary MongoDB connection string to authenticate against when constructing splits.
Connection Argumentskeyvalue

A list of arbitrary string key/value pairs as connection arguments. See Connection String Options for a full description of these arguments.



Source Data Types Mapping

The source requires Output Schema to be set. Based on the schema source will expect a field in each document to be of a specific Mongo data type.

On Record Error error handling property allows the user to decide whether the pipeline should fail, the record should be skipped, or the record should be sent to the error dataset.

The following table shows what MongoDB data types can be read as CDAP types.

CDAP Schema Data TypeMongoDB Data Types
booleanBoolean
bytesBinary data, ObjectId
date-
doubleDouble
decimalDecimal128
float-
int32-bit integer
long64-bit integer
string

String, Symbol

time-
timestampDate
arrayArray
record

Object

The following schema:

Code Block
{"type":"record","name":"object","fields":[{"name":"inner_field","type":"string"}]}

is used for 'object' field:

Code Block
{
 "object" : {
        "inner_field" : "val"
    }
}


* We can map all non-standard data types to record, like JavaScript (with scope) in the example below.

The following schema:

Code Block
{
  "type":"record",
  "name":"javascriptwithscope",
  "fields":[
    {"name":"$code","type":"string"},
    {"name":"$scope","type":{"type":"record","name":"scope-object-record","fields"[{"name":"scope","type":"string"}]}}
  ]
}

is used for 'javascriptwithscope' field:

Code Block
{
  "javascriptwithscope" : { "$code" : var l = 1; ,  "$scope" : { "scope" : "scope_val" } }
}
enum-
map

Object

The following schema:

Code Block
{"type":"map","keys":"string","values":"string"}

is used for 'object' field:

Code Block
{
 "object" : {
        "inner_field" : "val"
    }
}


union

-


A
pproach

Move existing mongodb-plugins module to the mongodb-plugins project. Add MongoDB-specific properties to configuration, add support for MongoDB-specific datatypes. Update UI widgets JSON definitions.

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