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The purpose of this page is to document the plan for redesigning the Github statistic collection in the Caskalytics app.

...

Current Implementation of Github Metrics

  • API: https://developer.github.com/v3/

  • Use a Workflow Custom Action to run periodic RESTful calls to the Github API

  • Results will be written into the GitHub partition of the Fileset.

  • A MapReduce job will periodically read from the GitHub partition of the Fileset, and update the Cube dataset.

...

  • Expose a service that accepts and verifies valid webhook messages from Github and writes those messages to a Datatable.
    • This will collect both the raw messages as well as a metrics table for collecting stats at a repo and user level
  • Expose a RESTful endpoint to query metrics from the aggregates table and return results in JSON
  • Use the data service to create some sort of visual display of the information.

Additional Value

  • Because we are collecting each message as it happens in Github, we can have a more real-time overview of what's happening in our Org (data updates faster)
  • Setting this at the Org level means we don't have to configure it for each repo. As new repos are added, their data will start showing up in our metrics (decreased maintenance)
  • Since we have the raw messages stored, we can reprocess them at any time to extract additional metrics that we may not know we need yet (future-proof)
  • No additional map-reduce job needed since we are collecting metrics as they happen (simplify)

Metrics Calculated

  • Metrics will be stored in a seperate dataset from the raw messages
  • Repo messages will overwrite each time a new message is received from Github
  • All Time Metrics
    • Per Repository
      • repo size
      • stargazers_count
      • watchers_count
      • forks_count
      • total pull requests
    • Per Message
      • count
    • Per Repo / Per Message
      • count
    • Per Sender

...

  • These will be REST endpoints used to get repo stats for Caskalytics
  • Dataset will contain two stores: a Table to hold the raw messages and a Cube to hold the metrics.
  • As the raw data is written to the Table store, the metrics in the Cube will be updated as needed
    •  
      MethodEndpointDescriptionParametersResponse
      GET/{org}/{repo}/statsReturns the stats of the given repo
      NameDescriptionRequired?
      orgString - the org for the repoYes
      repoString - the name of the repoYes
      Code Block
      {
        "name": "russorat/savage-leads",
        "size": 481,
        "forks": 0,
        "watchers": 1,
        "stargazers": 1,
        "openIssues": 3,
        "totalPullRequests": 2
      }
      GET/{org}/{repo}/messages/{messageType}Returns the messages for a given repo. A list of events can be found here: https://developer.github.com/webhooks/#events
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      orgString - the org for the repoYes 
      repoString - the name of the repoYes 
      messageTypeString - the type of message to returnYes 
      startTimestart time to search for in SecondsNo0
      endTimeend time to search for in SecondsNonow
      Code Block
      {
        totalMessages: 2,
        messages: ["{...}","{...}"]
      }
      GET/{sender}/statsReturns statistics for a given github user (sender). If no sender is found, an empty stats list is returned.
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      senderString - The github username to get stats forYes 
      Code Block
      {
        "sender": "russorat",
        "stats": {
          "issue_comment": 1,
          "issues": 3,
          "create": 1,
          "ping": 1,
          "push": 1
        }
      }
      Code Block
      {
        "sender": "russoratsdfsdf",
        "stats": {}
      }
      GET/topSenders/{messageType}?limit={limit}Returns an array of the top senders for the given message type
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      messageTypeString - The type of message to get the top senders forYes 
      limitlong - The number of results to returnNo10
      Code Block
      [
        {
          "sender": "russorat",
          "stats": {
            "push": 1
          }
        }
      ]
      GET/{org}/{repo}/metric?metric={metric}Returns a given custom metric for a repo
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      orgString - the org for the repoYes 
      repoString - the name of the repoYes 
      metricString - the custom metric to returnYes 

Github Dataset

    • Code Block
      {
        repoName: "russorat/savage-leads",
        metricName: "repository.watchers",
        metric: 0
      }
      GET/{messageId}Returns the raw message given a message id
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      messageIdString - the Github message id to return. Can be found using the messages endpointYes 
      Code Block
      {
        "ref": "refs/heads/testbranch",
        "before": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
        "after": "6d6db4855be89fb10f5b09a214a20b6125cd7be8",
        "created": true,
        "deleted": false,
        "forced": true,
        "base_ref": "refs/heads/master",
        "compare": "https://github.com/russorat/savage-leads/compare/testbranch",
        "commits": [],
        ...
      }
      GET/{org}/{repo}/messages/{messageType}?startTime={startTime}&endTime={endTime}&limit={limit}&offset={offset}Returns a list of message Ids for the given repo and message type
      NameDescriptionRequiredDefault
      orgString - the org for the repoYes 
      repoString - the name of the repoYes 
      messageTypeString - the type of message to search (push, issue, pull_request, etc.)Yes 
      startTimelong - the start time as a unix timestamp in secondsNo0
      endTimelong - the end time as a unix timestamp in secondsNoNow
      limitint - the number of results to returnNo10
      offsetint - the offset used for pagingNo0
      Code Block
      {
        "totalMessages": 1,
        "messageIds": [
          "132e1700-efa8-11e5-844f-7d105e7a1526"
        ]
      }

 

Github Raw Dataset

  • Dataset to store the raw messages captured from Github
  • Key is the X-GitHub-Delivery header of the message
  • The table has three columns, one for the messageId (String), one for the messageType (String), and one for the jsonPayload (String)
  • This table is RecordScannable so the data can be viewed in the UI.

Github Parsed Dataset

  • Dataset will contain a Table to hold the parsed messages.
  • The JSON message is first flattened and then each value inserted as a column in the Table. A final field called rawPayload is also written to capture the full payload.Additional columns for eventId and messageType are also added. 
  • The key to the table will be <fullRepoName>-<messageType>-<timestampInSeconds><inverseTimestampInSeconds>-<X-GitHub-Delivery>. This will allow scanning by message and by time with the most recent messages returned first.

Github Metrics

  • Data is stored in a Cube dataset
  • The Cube will have the following properties
    • Resolutions: 60,3600,86400,604800
    • Dimensions: 
      • repository
      • message_type
      • repository, message_type
      • sender
      • sender, message_type

Integrating with Caskalytics

  • Caskalytics code will need to be updated to call the new repo stats endpoints as needed
  • From what I can tell, we would only need to update the front end to query these endpoints. The backend logic used to query data from github can be removed.